Stress: Stress can either be a psychological or physical response of the body that occurs when a person must adapt to a change. Stress is subjective because it is different for every person. What makes a person stressed and to what extent is different for everyone, but the way the body responds is relatively similar. When a person feels psychologically stressed, the body increases the hormones of adrenaline and cortisol into the bloodstream. This causes the heart rate to rise, redirect blood flow, change the consistency of blood and heightens senses. While there are controversies over the issue, some believe that stress can lead to a higher risk for developing, and may cause cardiovascular disease.
Cardiovascular Disease (CVD): Cardiovascular Disease is defined as an abnormal function of the heart or blood vessels. Cardiovascular disease puts a person more at risk for heart attacks, heart failure, stroke, cardiac rhythm problems, and sudden death.